Monastery Of Mar Saba
The Monastery of Mar Saba is one of the oldest and most well-known Christian monasteries in the world. It is located in the Kidron Valley, east of Bethlehem in the West Bank. The monastery was founded in the early 5th century by Saint Sabbas the Sanctified, one of the most important figures in early Christianity.
The monastery is a popular tourist destination for Christians and Muslims alike. It is also a popular pilgrimage site for Orthodox Christians. The monastery has been damaged and rebuilt many times over the centuries, and its current form dates back to the early 20th century.
Despite its age, the monastery is still an active community, with a small number of monks living and working there. The monks welcome visitors from all over the world, and the monastery is open to the public daily. Read the article to get all the insights into the Monastery of Mar Saba in Palestine.
Monastery of Mar Saba, Palestine: Overview
The Monastery of Mar Saba, located in the Kidron Valley southeast of Jerusalem, is one of the oldest and most well-known monasteries in the world. The Monastery of Mar Saba was founded by Saint Sabas, a Byzantine monk who is also known as the "Father of Monasticism."
Saint Sabas was born in 439 AD and became a monk at the age of 20. He later founded the Monastery of Mar Saba, which soon became a haven for monks from all over the world.
The monastery is known for its isolation, as it is only accessible by a narrow passageway called the "Cave of Horizons." The Monastery of Mar Saba is one of the most important Byzantine monasteries, as it is the burial place of Saint Sabas. The monastery is also home to several rare manuscripts and icons.
Today, the Monastery of Mar Saba is home to around 9 monks. The monastery is known for its tranquil atmosphere and stunning views of the Judean Desert. Visitors are welcome to tour the monastery and grounds.
History of the Monastery of Mar Saba in Palestine
The Monastery of Mar Saba is an ancient monastery located in the Judean Desert in Palestine. The monastery was founded in the early fifth century by Saint Sabbas, a monk who is considered to be one of the most important figures in early Christian monasticism. Mar Saba was one of the first monasteries to be founded in the Levant, and it quickly became a center of learning and worship for Christians in the region.
Over the centuries, the monastery has been destroyed and rebuilt several times. In its early history, the monastery was sacked by the Persians and later by the Arabs. In the eleventh century, the Crusaders built a new complex at Mar Saba, which was later demolished by the Mamluks in the thirteenth century.
The monastery was rebuilt again in the seventeenth century and has been in continuous use since then. For centuries, the monastery was a major center of Christian learning and culture. Today, the monastery is a popular tourist destination and is home to many monks and nuns.
What to see at the Monastery of Mar Saba in Palestine
The Monastery of Mar Saba is one of the most important Byzantine monasteries in Palestine. Located in the Judean desert, the Monastery was built in the early 5th century and is known for its unique architecture and beautiful mosaics. This beautiful monastery is nestled in a picturesque valley and is surrounded by limestone cliffs.
This Orthodox Christian monastery is one of the oldest continuously inhabited monasteries in the world. The monastery is world-renowned for its collection of precious manuscripts and icons. The Monastery of Mar Saba is also a popular tourist attraction, as it is one of the most beautiful and well-preserved monasteries in the world.
The Monastery of Mar Saba is open to the public and is a popular tourist destination. Visitors can explore the monastery grounds, tour the Byzantine-style church, and even stay overnight in the guest quarters.
One of the oldest continually inhabited monasteries in the world, Mar Saba, still follows many of its traditional customs. Women are not allowed within the main compound. The Women's Tower, which is close to the main gate, is the only structure that women can enter.
If you're planning a trip to the Monastery of Mar Saba, here are some things you must see:
· Main Courtyard
The monastery's main courtyard is the first thing you'll see when you enter. This is where the nuns and monks live, work, and eat.
· Tomb in the Yard
A hexagonal dome can be found inside the yard. It is Sabas' original grave, but his remains were taken out in the 12th century, brought back in 1965, and are currently exhibited in the main hall of the church.
The monks' graves are in the room underneath the white roof, which is visible on the floor around the dome. A portrait of the dead Sabas, with the monks assembled and paying tribute to the founder and leader can be found inside the tomb.
· Byzantine-Style Church
The Byzantine-style church is the centerpiece of the Monastery of Mar Saba. This church was built in the 6th century and is decorated with beautiful Byzantine art and mosaics.
· Guest Quarters
The guest quarters at the Monastery of Mar Saba are a must-see. These quarters were built in the 12th century and are adorned with beautiful Islamic art.
· Monks' Cells
The monks' cells are another must-see at the Monastery of Mar Saba. These cells were built in the 12th century and are where the monks live and work.
The Monastery also has a gift shop and a café, making it the perfect place to learn about the region's history and Take a break from exploring the Judean desert.
How to get to the Monastery of Mar Saba in Palestine
Location: The Monastery of Mar Saba is located in the Kidron Valley to the east of the Old City of Jerusalem.
Getting There: The best way to get to the Monastery of Mar Saba is by car. The drive from Jerusalem takes about 45 minutes. Alternatively, there is a shuttle bus that leaves from the Damascus Gate in the Old City every hour from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm. The trip takes about an hour.
Hours of Operation: The Monastery is open every day from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm.
Conclusion
Throughout Palestine's stormy history, the Monastery of Mar Saba has been subjected to multiple invasions and destructions, during which hundreds of monks have been slaughtered. As a result, it was reinforced many times. The Monastery of Mar Saba is a large complex of buildings located in the Kidron Valley in Palestine.
Although women are still not permitted to enter the complexes, I advise every woman to go and explore this area. Not only are the many views of the monastery from the outside magnificent, but there are also countless opportunities to wander around the valley and explore the numerous caves. If you’re looking for a hidden gem in Palestine, look no further than the Monastery of Mar Saba!

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