St. Stephen's Basilica
Situated in the heart of Budapest, St. Stephen’s Basilica is one of the most iconic and popular tourist attractions in Hungary. The basilica, which is named after Hungary’s first king, St. Stephen, was completed in 1905 and is the largest church in Hungary.
St. Stephen’s Basilica is a Neo-Classical building with a beautiful interior decorated with Hungarian art and mosaics. The basilica also has a magnificent organ, which is one of the largest in Europe.
The basilica is open to the public daily, and Mass is held regularly. If you're planning a trip to Hungary, add St. Stephen's Basilica to your itinerary!
What You Need to Know About St. Stephen's Basilica
St. Stephen's Basilica is a beautiful and historic church in Budapest, Hungary. It is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the city, and for a good reason - the Basilica is an incredible example of Neo-Classical architecture.
Built in 1905, the Basilica was designed by architect Miklós Ybl. It is named after Saint Stephen, the first King of Hungary, who was canonized in 1083. The Basilica is 96 meters (315 feet) tall and can accommodate up to 8,500 people. It was Hungary's sixth-largest church before 1920.
St. Stephen's Basilica is a truly stunning building inside and out. If you're ever in Budapest, be sure to check it out!
The Architecture of St. Stephen's Basilica in Hungary
St. Stephen's Basilica is a Roman Catholic basilica in Budapest, Hungary. The basilica is 87.4 meters long and 55 meters wide, with a capacity of 8,500 people. The central dome is 96 meters high and is the third-highest dome in Europe.
The basilica was built in the Neo-Classical style. Two substantial bell towers serve as the façade's pillars. The largest bell in Hungary, weighing over 9 tons (8.9 long tons; 9.9 short tons), is located in the southern tower. The two towers have six bells: five are positioned in the northern tower, while the largest bell is in the southern tower.
When World War II broke out, its predecessor—which weighed almost 8 tons (7.9 long tons and 8.8 short tons)—was put on military duty. For a 360° perspective of Budapest, visitors can approach the dome via elevators or by hiking 364 stairs.
The basilica's exterior is decorated with statues of Hungarian kings and saints. The basilica's interior is very ornate, with marble columns, mosaics, and stained glass windows.
Visitors can take a tour of the basilica to learn more about its history and architecture. The basilica is open year-round, and tours are available in multiple languages.
How to Get to St. Stephen's Basilica
It is simple to use public transport to go to St. Stephen's Basilica, which is situated in Pest (District V). If you travel by metro, take the blue line (M3) to Arany Janos utca or the yellow line (M1) to Bajcsy Zsilinszky ut. Bus lines 15 or 115 will take you to Hercegprimas utca if you travel by bus.
What to See at St. Stephen's Basilica
No visit to Budapest would be complete without a stop at St. Stephen's Basilica. This stunning cathedral is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city, and for a good reason. The basilica is known for its superb Neo-Classical design, which is a sight to behold in itself. But inside the basilica, there are also some truly remarkable works of art, including a beautiful altarpiece by Michelangelo and various statues.
Whether you are religious or not, St. Stephen's Basilica is worth a visit. The basilica is located in Budapest's city center, so it is easy to get to. And once you are there, you can explore the rest of this historic city.
5 Important Facts about St. Stephen's Basilica in Hungary
Here are the five important facts that one should know before visiting St. Stephen’s Basilica in Hungary:
1. Budapest observes St. Stephen's Day on August 20 every year. On this day, the mummified hand of St. Stephen is taken from the church and leads the parade.
2. In Hungary, St. Stephen's Basilica is the biggest church where 8,500 people can fit inside at once.
3. The Basilica was constructed over a 50-year period, beginning in 1851 and finally completed in 1905.
4. The church's dome fell during construction, forcing them to entirely demolish everything they had created and begin again from scratch.
5. The Hungarian Parliament and St. Stephen's Basilica are tied for the highest monument in Budapest (96 meters or 315 feet). The equal height of the two monuments represents the significance of both the church and the state in Hungary.
Conclusion
St. Stephen's Basilica is a stunning example of Neo-Classical architecture and is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Hungary. The basilica is named after Hungary's first king, Stephen I, and it houses his remains. The basilica is also home to Hungary's greatest musical treasure, the Buda Castle Organ. The basilica is famous for its grandiose architecture and beautiful interior. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the history, architecture, and facts about St. Stephen's Basilica.

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